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How Much Money Do Get For Winning World Chess Championship

Chess friction match betwixt Magnus Carlsen and Ian Nepomniachtchi

Defending champion Challenger

Magnus Carlsen

Ian Nepomniachtchi Satka 2018

Norway Magnus Carlsen Ian Nepomniachtchi [a]
Born thirty November 1990
30/31 years onetime
Born 14 July 1990
31 years onetime
Winner of the Globe Chess Championship 2018 Winner of the Candidates Tournament 2020–21
Rating: 2856 (World No. one) Rating: 2782 (Globe No. five)
← 2018 2023

The World Chess Championship 2021 was a chess match between the reigning world champion Magnus Carlsen and the challenger Ian Nepomniachtchi to determine the World Chess Champion. It was held under the auspices of FIDE and played during Expo 2020 at Dubai Exhibition Middle in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, between 24 November and 12 December 2021.[1] It was originally scheduled for the latter half of 2020, but was postponed until 2021 considering of the COVID-nineteen pandemic.[ii] Equally a effect, this is the first ever sporting upshot to be held at an international exposition since the 1904 Summer Olympics during the Louisiana Purchase Exposition in St. Louis, United States.

The match began with v consecutive high-quality draws, before Carlsen won a closely-contested viii-hr struggle in Game vi that, with 136 moves, was the longest e'er game in a World Chess Championship. Following this loss, Nepomniachtchi'due south level of play worsened, with Carlsen capitalizing on a serial of 1-motion blunders by Nepomniachtchi in Games 8, 9 and 11 to win some other three points. This gave Carlsen a convincing friction match win with 4 wins, seven draws and no losses.

Candidates Tournament [edit]

The challenger was Ian Nepomniachtchi, who qualified past winning the Candidates Tournament 2020–21, an eight-actor double-circular robin tournament in Yekaterinburg, Russia.[iii] Originally scheduled for 15 March to 5 April 2020, the tournament was halted at the halfway point on 26 March 2020 because of the COVID-nineteen pandemic.[four] The 2d half was played betwixt 19 Apr and 27 Apr 2021, also in Yekaterinburg.[v]

The qualifiers for the Candidates Tournament were:[6] [vii]

Qualification method Player Age Rating World
ranking
(March 2020)[eight]
2018 Globe Championship runner-upwards United States Fabiano Caruana 27 2842 2
The height two finishers at the Chess World Cup 2019 Azerbaijan Teimour Radjabov (winner). Withdrew.[9] [x] 33 2765 9
China Ding Liren (runner-up) 27 2805 3
The peak finisher in the FIDE Thou Swiss Tournament 2019 China Wang Hao (winner) 30 2762 12
The top 2 finishers in the FIDE Grand Prix 2019 Russia Alexander Grischuk (winner) 36 2777 iv
Russia Ian Nepomniachtchi (runner-upwards) 29 2774 5
Highest average rating Netherlands Anish Giri 25 2763 11
France Maxime Vachier-Lagrave (replacement for Radjabov)[9] [10] 29 2767 8
Wild bill of fare called by organizer, subject to eligibility criteria Russia Kirill Alekseenko[11] (highest non-qualifier in Grand Swiss) 22 2698 39

If one or more players declined the invitation to play in the Candidates Tournament, the players with the next highest average ratings would qualify. On March 6, 2020, Teimour Radjabov withdrew considering of concerns about the COVID-19 pandemic,[x] and this rule was used to select Maxime Vachier-Lagrave as his replacement. Radjabov was given a direct entry into the side by side Candidates Tournament.

Results [edit]

Standings of the 2020–21 Candidates Tournament
Rank Player Score H2H Wins SB Qualification NEP MVL GIR Motorcar DIN GRI ALE HAO
1 Ian Nepomniachtchi(RUS) viii.5 5 55 Advance to title match ½ 0 ½ ane ½ ½ ane 0 ½ ½ 1 ½ one 1
2 Maxime Vachier-Lagrave(FRA) 8 4 53.75 1 ½ ½ ½ ½ 0 1 ½ ½ 0 1 ½ ane ½
3 Anish Giri(NED) seven.5 one.5 4 50.v 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 one ½ ½ 0 0 1 ane ½
4 Fabiano Caruana(USA) seven.five 0.5 3 50.5 ½ ½ 1 ½ 0 ½ ½ 0 ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ 1
5 Ding Liren(CHN) seven 1.5 4 48.75 i 0 ½ 0 ½ 0 1 ½ ane ½ ½ 1 0 ½
6 Alexander Grischuk(RUS) 7 0.five ii 50.v ½ ½ 1 ½ 1 ½ ½ ½ ½ 0 ½ 0 ½ ½
7 Kirill Alekseenko(RUS) 5.5 2 38.five ½ 0 ½ 0 0 1 ½ 0 0 ½ 1 ½ ½ ½
8 Wang Hao(CHN) 5 1 34.five 0 0 ½ 0 ½ 0 0 ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ ½ ½

Source: Official website Chess.com
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) head-to-head score among tied players; 3) full number of wins; 4) Sonneborn–Berger score (SB); v) tie-break games.[7]

Notation: Numbers in the crosstable in a white background point the result playing the corresponding opponent with the white pieces (black pieces if on a black groundwork).

Championship match [edit]

Organisation [edit]

The organization rights belong to World Chess, the commercial partner of FIDE.[12]

The match was a best-of-14 match, with necktie breaks if necessary. Information technology was increased from best-of-12 (in place for every world championship lucifer since 2006), after all 12 regular games were drawn in the previous match in 2018.[13]

On 29 June 2020, the match was officially postponed to 2021 because of the COVID-19 pandemic.[2]

The prize fund was €2 million, split 60% vs 40% between winner and loser. If the match had been tied after 14 classical games, the prize fund would have been split 55% vs 45% in favor of the tiebreak winner.[14]

The chief arbiter was Mahdi Abdulrahim from United Arab Emirates, and the deputy arbiter was Andy Howie from Scotland.[15]

The outset move of each game was ceremonially performed by guests invited by the organisers:

Game Guest
1 Arkady Dvorkovich FIDE President
2
3 Anastasia Myskina Erstwhile tennis role player and the 2004 French Open Women's singles winner
4 Saeed Hareb General Secretary of the Dubai Sports Quango
v Sheikh Nahyan bin Mubarak Al Nahyan Caput of the United Arab Emirates' Ministry of Culture, Youth, and Social Development
six Sergey Sobyanin Mayor of Moscow
7 Andrey Guryev Jr. CEO of PhosAgro
8 Míchel Salgado One-time Real Madrid football player
ix Rameshbabu Praggnanandhaa The fifth-youngest chess grandmaster in history
ten Amna Al Qubaisi The first Emirati female racing driver
11 Adi M. Mishra Representative from Algorand Inc

Match regulations [edit]

The time control for each game was 120 minutes per side for the commencement 40 moves, 60 minutes for the next twenty moves, and xv minutes for the rest of the game, with a thirty-second increment per move starting with move 61.[sixteen]

The match was all-time of 14 games; a score of at least 7½ would win the world championship. If the score had been equal after 14 games, necktie-intermission games with faster time controls would have been played:

  • 4 rapid games with 25 minutes per side and a 10-second increment starting with movement 1. If a role player had scored ii½ points or more than, he would win the championship.
  • If the score were equal afterward the rapid portion, upwards to v mini-matches of two blitz games would have been played, each mini-match comprising two blitz games with a time command of 5 minutes per side and a 3-second increment starting with move 1. The first histrion to win such a mini-match would have been declared the champion.
  • If all 5 rush mini-matches were fatigued, 1 sudden expiry (Armageddon) game would be played. In this format, black has 4 minutes and White has 5 minutes with a 2-second increment for both players starting with move 61; black wins the match if he wins or draws the game.

Players were not allowed to agree to a draw before Blackness's 40th move. A draw claim before and then was permitted only through the arbiter, if threefold repetition occurred.[17]

Previous head-to-head tape [edit]

Prior to the match, Nepomniachtchi and Carlsen had played 13 games confronting each other at classical fourth dimension controls, of which Nepomniachtchi won four and Carlsen 1, with 8 draws. Several of these games were played when they were juniors, however, and in the v years before the match their head-to-head score was 1 win each with 4 draws.[18] Their about recent pre-championship game, during the 2021 Kingdom of norway Chess tournament, was a draw.[19]

Head-to-head record[20]
Carlsen wins Draw Nepomniachtchi wins Full
Classical Carlsen (white) – Nepomniachtchi (black) 0 5 2 7
Nepomniachtchi (white) – Carlsen (black) 1 3 two 6
Total 1 8 4 13
Blitz / rapid / exhibition 22 32 10 64
Total 23 xl 14 77

Location [edit]

Bids were originally to exist presented to FIDE no afterward than one March 2019, with inspection of the proposed venues between 1 July and 15 August 2019.[21]

Early interest was expressed in 2018 by Monaco and Vienna,[22] though naught came of these. Stavanger, Norway, announced a bid in March 2019, but withdrew it in June 2019 after Carlsen expressed reluctance to play the lucifer in Norway.[23] [24] In November 2019, FIDE president Arkady Dvorkovich announced that FIDE had received bids from Dubai and Argentina.[25] In February 2020, he announced the friction match would about likely take place in Dubai.[26]

In January 2021, FIDE announced that the friction match would take place in Dubai from 24 November to 16 Dec 2021, every bit function of Expo 2020.[1]

Sanctions against Russia [edit]

Due to WADA sanctions confronting Russian federation, FIDE confirmed that Nepomniachtchi would not compete under the Russian flag, but would play as a neutral player. The sanctions apply only to the world championship friction match, non to other FIDE events such as the Candidates Tournament. The Court of Arbitration for Sport upheld a ban on Russian federation competing at World Championships, and it is implemented by WADA in response to the country-sponsored doping plan of Russian athletes.[27] [28]

Nepomniachtchi played under the Chess Federation of Russia (CFR) flag. Before the kickoff game, WADA sanctions barred FIDE from using an initial flag with the full name "Chess Federation of Russia", then FIDE officials deployed a flag with the initials "CFR".[29] [xxx]

Seconds [edit]

Nepomniachtchi was helped by seconds Sergey Yanovsky, Vladimir Potkin, Peter Leko and Sergey Karjakin.[31] [32] Carlsen's seconds were revealed afterward the match as Peter Heine Nielsen, Laurent Fressinet, Jan Gustafsson, Jorden van Foreest, and Daniil Dubov. Carlsen confirmed that Nils Grandelius, who helped in previous World Title preparation, was non on his squad for this match.[33] [32]

Dubov was criticised by a number of other Russian players, including Sergey Karjakin and Sergei Shipov, who suggested that Dubov (a Russian grandmaster) should not help a not-Russian in a match against a fellow Russian. In response, Dubov contended that he considered it to be a match between two individuals, and said that a counter-statement was that working with Carlsen would improve his chess and hence help the Russian team.[34]

Schedule [edit]

In previous globe championships, the players followed a simple two days on, one day off schedule. For this match, FIDE changed the format to a weekly cycle: iii games Friday-Lord's day, rest Monday, two games Tuesday-Midweek, rest Thursday. Days with games are shaded. The tighter schedule was deliberately designed to try and ensure more than decisive games.[ dubious ] [ citation needed ]

Games started at 16:xxx local fourth dimension (GST), which is 12:30 UTC.

Colours were drawn at the opening ceremony, and Nepomniachtchi received the white pieces for the commencement game. Colours alternated thereafter, with no switching at the halfway point as in previous matches.[35]

Date Event
Wednesday, 24 Nov Opening ceremony
Thursday, 25 Nov Media day
Friday, 26 November Game i
Sabbatum, 27 Nov Game 2
Sunday, 28 Nov Game three
Mon, 29 Nov Rest 24-hour interval
Tuesday, thirty November Game 4
Wednesday, 1 December Game five
Thursday, 2 Dec Rest day
Friday, 3 Dec Game vi
Saturday, 4 Dec Game 7
Sunday, 5 December Game 8
Mon, 6 December Rest day
Tuesday, 7 December Game 9
Wednesday, 8 Dec Game ten
Th, 9 December Rest day
Fri, 10 December Game 11
Lord's day, 12 December Closing ceremony

The final iii games were scheduled for eleven, 12, and 14 December and tiebreaks were scheduled for 15 December; however, these were non required because Carlsen reached 7½ points later on Game eleven. Consequently, the closing ceremony, originally scheduled for either 15 or xvi December, depending on whether or not tiebreaks would exist required, was moved upward to 12 Dec.

Results [edit]

World Chess Title 2021
Rating Match games Points
one two 3 4 five six vii 8 ix x 11 12 xiii 14
Ian Nepomniachtchi (CFR) 2782 ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ 0 ½ 0 0 ½ 0 Not required
Magnus Carlsen(NOR) 2856 ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 ½ 1 1 ½ 1

Notation: Since Carlsen reached 7½ points with game 11, the match ended even though not all 14 games were played.

Game 1: Nepomniachtchi–Carlsen, ½–½ [edit]

Nepomniachtchi–Carlsen, game 1

a b c d e f g h
8

Chessboard480.svg

b7 black rook

h7 black pawn

a6 black pawn

c6 black rook

e6 black knight

f6 black king

g6 black pawn

c5 black pawn

f5 black pawn

h4 white pawn

c3 white pawn

d3 white pawn

e3 white knight

f3 white pawn

c2 white king

f2 white pawn

a1 white rook

e1 white rook

eight
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
three 3
ii 2
1 one
a b c d e f g h

Position after forty.Ng2-e3. Here Carlsen (Black) played forty...Rd7 but he later remarked that 40...Nf4 was a improve move, as the response he disliked 41.Ra4 can be met by Rb2+! 42.Kxb2 Nxd3+ which would have been winning for Black.[36]

Game 1 was a 45-motility draw. Nepomniachtchi (White) opened with one.e4, and the game developed into a Ruy Lopez. The players followed established lines until Carlsen (Black) played 8...Na5, the meridian choice of the neural network chess engine Leela Chess Nothing.[37] Nepomniachtchi quickly played the strong simply non obvious move xiv.Kf1!, indicating that he was still within his preparation. Carlsen sacrificed a pawn in return for the bishop pair, more space, and more activity. Nepomniachtchi played some inaccurate moves (22. Bf4?! and 30. Ne1?!), allowing Carlsen to gain a slightly amend position. With Carlsen pressing, Nepomniachtchi dedicated accurately, returning the pawn to neutralize Blackness'southward initiative and reached a threefold repetition draw. In his commentary, GM Sam Shankland expressed business organisation nigh Carlsen's opening preparation, noting that he had failed to equalize in the opening.[37]

Ruy Lopez, Closed, Anti-Marshall System 8.h3 (ECO C88)
ane. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 four. Ba4 Nf6 5. 0-0 Be7 six. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 0-0 8. h3 Na5 9. Nxe5 Nxb3 x. axb3 Bb7 11. d3 d5 12. exd5 Qxd5 13. Qf3 Bd6 14. Kf1 Rfb8 xv. Qxd5 Nxd5 sixteen. Bd2 c5 17. Nf3 Rd8 18. Nc3 Nb4 19. Rec1 Rac8 20. Ne2 Nc6 21. Be3 Ne7 22. Bf4 Bxf3 23. gxf3 Bxf4 24. Nxf4 Rc6 25. Re1 Nf5 26. c3 Nh4 27. Re3 Kf8 28. Ng2 Nf5 29. Re5 g6 xxx. Ne1 Ng7 31. Re4 f5 32. Re3 Ne6 33. Ng2 b4 34. Ke2 Rb8 35. Kd2 bxc3+ 36. bxc3 Rxb3 37. Kc2 Rb7 38. h4 Kf7 39. Ree1 Kf6 40. Ne3 (diagram) Rd7 41. Nc4 Re7 42. Ne5 Rd6 43. Nc4 Rc6 44. Ne5 Rd6 45. Nc4 ½–½

Game 2: Carlsen–Nepomniachtchi, ½–½ [edit]

Carlsen–Nepomniachtchi, game 2

a b c d eastward f g h
8

Chessboard480.svg

a8 black rook

f8 black rook

g8 black king

a7 black pawn

b7 black bishop

d7 black queen

g7 black pawn

h7 black pawn

c6 black pawn

d6 white knight

e6 black pawn

b5 black pawn

e5 white pawn

a4 white pawn

c4 black pawn

b3 black knight

d3 black knight

g3 white pawn

b2 white pawn

e2 white queen

f2 white pawn

g2 white bishop

h2 white pawn

b1 white rook

c1 white bishop

f1 white rook

g1 white king

viii
vii seven
six 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
ii two
1 ane
a b c d e f chiliad h

Position after 20.Rb1. Carlsen (White) previously offered a second pawn cede with the move 19.Nd6, Hou Yifan felt that if calculated correctly, was acceptable in this position.[38] Here, the continuation of 20.Rb1 was not favored by engine assay; Sagar Shah noted that 20.Be3 was preferable as a dark squared bishop would take been better in this position.[39] However, Fabiano Caruana remarked that there were still chances for White.[38]

Game 2 was a 58-move draw. Carlsen played the Catalan Opening, and Nepomniachtchi elected to concur the pawn with 7...b5 rather than return it with the usual vii...a6, giving Carlsen an advantage in development and central position. Although the variation was clearly in Carlsen'south preparation, Nepomniachtchi did not shirk from a battle with xiii...Nd3.[twoscore] The resulting middlegame was complicated, with Carlsen holding an advantage until the inaccurate 17. Ne5. Carlsen later confessed that he had missed his opponent's response xviii...Nac5. Nepomniachtchi won the substitution, but White had potent bounty and initiative. The game continued to be complicated, with commentator Sam Shankland writing that he idea White had an advantage before consulting an engine, which conspicuously favoured Black.[forty] GM Anish Giri called Nepomniatchi's 24...c3 a "panicky" move, and indeed this gave up near of his advantage.[41] White had an opportunity to push for more, but an inaccuracy by Carlsen allowed Nepomniachtchi to strength a theoretically drawn position. Subsequently a forced queen exchange, Carlsen played on for 15 moves, but the result was never in incertitude.[40]

Catalan, Open, Classical Line (ECO E05)
one. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. g3 Be7 5. Bg2 0-0 6. 0-0 dxc4 seven. Qc2 b5 8. Ne5 c6 9. a4 Nd5 10. Nc3 f6 11. Nf3 Qd7 12. e4 Nb4 thirteen. Qe2 Nd3 xiv. e5 Bb7 15. exf6 Bxf6 16. Ne4 Na6 17. Ne5 Bxe5 18. dxe5 Nac5 nineteen. Nd6 Nb3 xx. Rb1 (diagram) Nbxc1 21. Rbxc1 Nxc1 22. Rxc1 Rab8 23. Rd1 Ba8 24. Be4 c3 25. Qc2 g6 26. bxc3 bxa4 27. Qxa4 Rfd8 28. Ra1 c5 29. Qc4 Bxe4 xxx. Nxe4 Kh8 31. Nd6 Rb6 32. Qxc5 Rdb8 33. Kg2 a6 34. Kh3 Rc6 35. Qd4 Kg8 36. c4 Qc7 37. Qg4 Rxd6 38. exd6 Qxd6 39. c5 Qxc5 twoscore. Qxe6+ Kg7 41. Rxa6 Rf8 42. f4 Qf5+ 43. Qxf5 Rxf5 44. Ra7+ Kg8 45. Kg4 Rb5 46. Re7 Ra5 47. Re5 Ra7 48. h4 Kg7 49. h5 Kh6 50. Kh4 Ra1 51. g4 Rh1+ 52. Kg3 gxh5 53. Re6+ Kg7 54. g5 Rg1+ 55. Kf2 Ra1 56. Rh6 Ra4 57. Kf3 Ra3+ 58. Kf2 Ra4 ½–½

Game 3: Nepomniachtchi–Carlsen, ½–½ [edit]

Nepomniachtchi–Carlsen, game 3

a b c d east f g h
eight

Chessboard480.svg

a8 black rook

c8 black bishop

d8 black queen

e8 black rook

f8 black bishop

g8 black king

c7 black pawn

f7 black pawn

g7 black pawn

c6 black knight

d6 black pawn

f6 black knight

h6 black pawn

a5 black pawn

e5 black pawn

a4 white pawn

c4 white knight

e4 white pawn

b3 white bishop

c3 white bishop

d3 white pawn

f3 white knight

b2 white pawn

f2 white pawn

g2 white pawn

h2 white pawn

c1 white rook

d1 white queen

e1 white rook

g1 white king

eight
7 vii
six 6
v 5
4 4
three 3
2 2
1 1
a b c d e f k h

Position afterward 17...Bc8.

Game 3 was a 41-move draw. Like Game 1, the players played the Ruy Lopez. Nepomniachtchi deviated first with 8. a4, only Carlsen was prepared and equalized smoothly. White had a small initiative, merely after an accurate bishop maneuver past Black (17...Bc8 followed by ...Be6 preparing ...d5), mass exchanges into a drawn endgame followed.[42] Chess.com chosen Carlsen'due south preparation with Black thus far "bulletproof", although Carlsen remarked during the postgame briefing that it had not been as like shooting fish in a barrel every bit it looked, and he had non managed to go many chances.[42]

Ruy Lopez, Airtight, Anti-Marshall System viii.a4 (ECO C88)
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 v. 0-0 Be7 half-dozen. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 0-0 viii. a4 Bb7 ix. d3 d6 10. Nbd2 Re8 11. Nf1 h6 12. Bd2 Bf8 xiii. Ne3 Ne7 14. c4 bxc4 15. Nxc4 Nc6 16. Rc1 a5 17. Bc3 Bc8 (diagram) 18. d4 exd4 xix. Nxd4 Nxd4 20. Qxd4 Be6 21. h3 c6 22. Bc2 d5 23. e5 dxc4 24. Qxd8 Rexd8 25. exf6 Bb4 26. fxg7 Bxc3 27. bxc3 Kxg7 28. Kf1 Rab8 29. Rb1 Kf6 30. Rxb8 Rxb8 31. Rb1 Rxb1+ 32. Bxb1 Ke5 33. Ke2 f5 34. Bc2 f4 35. Bb1 c5 36. Bc2 Bd7 37. f3 Kf6 38. h4 Ke5 39. Kf2 Kf6 40. Ke2 Ke5 41. Kf2 ½–½

Game 4: Carlsen–Nepomniachtchi, ½–½ [edit]

Carlsen–Nepomniachtchi, game 4

a b c d east f g h
viii

Chessboard480.svg

a8 black rook

b8 black knight

f8 black rook

g8 black king

f7 black pawn

g7 black pawn

h7 black pawn

b6 black pawn

d6 black bishop

a5 black pawn

b5 white pawn

d5 black pawn

d4 white pawn

h4 white knight

c3 white pawn

f2 white pawn

g2 white pawn

h2 white pawn

a1 white rook

c1 white bishop

e1 white rook

g1 white king

viii
7 7
6 six
5 v
4 four
three 3
2 2
1 1
a b c d e f g h

Position after Carlsen (White) played

xviii. Nh4.

Game 4 was a 33-move draw. Carlsen opened with ane. e4, against which Nepomniachtchi played Petrov'due south Defence. The game followed known theory until Carlsen tried the novelty eighteen. Nh4. Although an interesting motion, Nepomniachtchi had seen the idea before and had prepared for the variation. Although the position looked risky for Nepomniachtchi with a knight stuck on f8,[43] the passed a-pawn provided potent counterplay. Carlsen thought for 50 minutes looking for winning chances, before acquiescing to a draw by threefold repetition.[44]

Commentators GM Sam Shankland and GM Fabiano Caruana felt that Nepomniachtchi was the moral victor of the game, having successfully reached a clean depict fifty-fifty when faced with a new thought.[44]

Petrov's Defense, Classical Variation (ECO C42)
1. e4 e5 two. Nf3 Nf6 iii. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 d5 6. Bd3 Bd6 7. 0-0 0-0 8. c4 c6 ix. Re1 Bf5 10. Qb3 Qd7 xi. Nc3 Nxc3 12. Bxf5 Qxf5 xiii. bxc3 b6 xiv. cxd5 cxd5 fifteen. Qb5 Qd7 16. a4 Qxb5 17. axb5 a5 18. Nh4 (diagram) g6 19. g4 Nd7 20. Ng2 Rfc8 21. Bf4 Bxf4 22. Nxf4 Rxc3 23. Nxd5 Rd3 24. Re7 Nf8 25. Nf6+ Kg7 26. Ne8+ Kg8 27. d5 a4 28. Nf6+ Kg7 29. g5 a3 30. Ne8+ Kg8 31. Nf6+ Kg7 32. Ne8+ Kg8 33. Nf6+ ½–½

Game 5: Nepomniachtchi–Carlsen, ½–½ [edit]

Nepomniachtchi–Carlsen, game five

a b c d e f m h
8

Chessboard480.svg

b8 black rook

c8 black bishop

e8 black queen

f8 black rook

g8 black king

c7 black pawn

f7 black pawn

g7 black pawn

d6 black bishop

f6 black knight

g6 black knight

h6 black pawn

e5 black pawn

e4 white pawn

b3 white bishop

c3 white pawn

e3 white bishop

f3 white knight

g3 white knight

h3 white pawn

c2 white queen

f2 white pawn

g2 white pawn

a1 white rook

e1 white rook

g1 white king

8
vii 7
6 6
v five
four 4
3 3
2 2
i ane
a b c d due east f g h

Position after nineteen...Qe8. Hither Nepomniachtchi (White) would have maintained an reward with 20.c4 rather than playing the passive movement 20.Red1, creating infinite for white to play c5. In the case 20...c5 was played, the continuation 21.Ba4 Bd7? 22.Qd2 or 22.Nf5 would have put more pressure level on Blackness's position.[45]

Game 5 was a 43-move describe. Like to games 1 and 3, Nepomniachtchi opened with e4 following the Ruy Lopez opening. The endgame resulted in a draw by threefold repetition.

Ruy Lopez, Closed, Anti-Marshall System viii.a4 (ECO C88)
one. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 four. Ba4 Nf6 five. 0-0 Be7 vi. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 0-0 8. a4 Rb8 nine. axb5 axb5 10. h3 d6 11. c3 b4 12. d3 bxc3 13. bxc3 d5 14. Nbd2 dxe4 xv. dxe4 Bd6 16. Qc2 h6 17. Nf1 Ne7 18. Ng3 Ng6 xix. Be3 Qe8 (diagram) xx. Red1 Be6 21. Ba4 Bd7 22. Nd2 Bxa4 23. Qxa4 Qxa4 24. Rxa4 Ra8 25. Rda1 Rxa4 26. Rxa4 Rb8 27. Ra6 Ne8 28. Kf1 Nf8 29. Nf5 Ne6 thirty. Nc4 Rd8 31. f3 f6 32. g4 Kf7 33. h4 Bf8 34. Ke2 Nd6 35. Ncxd6+ Bxd6 36. h5 Bf8 37. Ra5 Ke8 38. Rd5 Ra8 39. Rd1 Ra2+ 40. Rd2 Ra1 41. Rd1 Ra2+ 42. Rd2 Ra1 43. Rd1 ½–½

Game 6: Carlsen–Nepomniachtchi, 1–0 [edit]

Carlsen–Nepomniachtchi, game 6

a b c d e f m h
eight

Chessboard480.svg

e8 black king

e5 white pawn

f5 white rook

f4 white pawn

g3 white knight

h3 white king

a2 black queen

8
7 7
vi 6
5 5
iv four
three 3
2 2
ane 1
a b c d e f g h

The board subsequently White'south 130th motility. According to seven-piece endgame tablebases, this was a drawn endgame until, in this position, Nepomniachtchi played 130... Qe6?, allowing Carlsen's decisive advance of all pieces.

Game vi was a 136-movement win for Carlsen that lasted 7 hours 45 minutes. As of 2022[update], it is the longest game in the history of the Earth Chess Championship, surpassing the previous tape, a 124-move draw in game v of the World Chess Title 1978 between Anatoly Karpov and Viktor Korchnoi.[46]

The players discussed the game immediately after its stop and seemingly agreed that the objective result should have been a describe.[47] In the press conference after the game, Carlsen said: "Obviously I'm elated to get this event. It was never easy. Frankly it shouldn't exist. In that location was a lot of the same emotions equally the game that I won confronting Karjakin (in Game 10 of the 2016 Earth Championship), which was a marathon there likewise. Obviously this is huge."[48]

The game was widely praised within the global chess community. Former world champion Garry Kasparov praised the game every bit a counterexample to the stereotypes that "chess isn't a sport" or "that physical condition isn't important in chess", as well as that "classical chess is dead".[49] Former world champion challenger Nigel Curt described the game as "ballsy" and called Carlsen'southward effort in the game "stupendous".[50] Later in the lucifer, The New York Times called game 6 "the quantum that blew open the contest" and "an epic struggle that rewrote the chess record books."[51]

With 25...Rac8, Nepomniachtchi unbalanced the position by giving upwards ii rooks for Carlsen'south queen, offering a slight material advantage to Carlsen in exchange for Nepomniachtchi later obtaining a passed a-pawn. Both Carlsen and Nepomniachtchi missed chances during a time scramble just before the offset time control at motion forty, where the position was considered equal. With 52...Qe4, which Anish Giri believed was a mistake[52] and Nepomniachtchi called "unnecessary" in the post-game press conference,[48] Nepomniachtchi gave upwardly his passed a-pawn for Carlsen's h-pawn, leading to an endgame which was advantageous to Carlsen. With 80.Rxf7+! Carlsen entered an endgame with rook, knight and two connected passed pawns against Nepomniachtchi's queen, which Giri described as "terribly unpleasant" for Nepomniachtchi.[52] While the position was a tablebase draw, the burden was mainly on Nepomniachtchi to defend accurately to achieve this. Meanwhile, Carlsen, facing no serious threat of losing, could continue pressing his position. Nepomniachtchi's 118...Qa5 (instead of Qb6+, forcing the white male monarch into the open) made his chore much more difficult.[52] Ultimately, Nepomniachtchi made the decisive error 130...Qe6 (130...Qb1 and 130...Qc2 were the only cartoon moves according to the tablebase), allowing Carlsen to begin advancing his pawns towards inevitable promotion.[53]

Queen's Pawn Game, Symmetrical Variation, Pseudo-Catalan (ECO D02)
1. d4 Nf6 ii. Nf3 d5 three. g3 e6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. 0-0 0-0 half dozen. b3 c5 7. dxc5 Bxc5 8. c4 dxc4 9. Qc2 Qe7 10. Nbd2 Nc6 11. Nxc4 b5 12. Nce5 Nb4 13. Qb2 Bb7 fourteen. a3 Nc6 xv. Nd3 Bb6 xvi. Bg5 Rfd8 17. Bxf6 gxf6 xviii. Rac1 Nd4 19. Nxd4 Bxd4 20. Qa2 Bxg2 21. Kxg2 Qb7+ 22. Kg1 Qe4 23. Qc2 a5 24. Rfd1 Kg7 25. Rd2 Rac8 26. Qxc8 Rxc8 27. Rxc8 Qd5 28. b4 a4 29. e3 Be5 30. h4 h5 31. Kh2 Bb2 32. Rc5 Qd6 33. Rd1 Bxa3 34. Rxb5 Qd7 35. Rc5 e5 36. Rc2 Qd5 37. Rdd2 Qb3 38. Ra2 e4 39. Nc5 Qxb4 40. Nxe4 Qb3 41. Rac2 Bf8 42. Nc5 Qb5 43. Nd3 a3 44. Nf4 Qa5 45. Ra2 Bb4 46. Rd3 Kh6 47. Rd1 Qa4 48. Rda1 Bd6 49. Kg1 Qb3 50. Ne2 Qd3 51. Nd4 Kh7 52. Kh2 Qe4 53. Rxa3 Qxh4+ 54. Kg1 Qe4 55. Ra4 Be5 56. Ne2 Qc2 57. R1a2 Qb3 58. Kg2 Qd5+ 59. f3 Qd1 60. f4 Bc7 61. Kf2 Bb6 62. Ra1 Qb3 63. Re4 Kg7 64. Re8 f5 65. Raa8 Qb4 66. Rac8 Ba5 67. Rc1 Bb6 68. Re5 Qb3 69. Re8 Qd5 70. Rcc8 Qh1 71. Rc1 Qd5 72. Rb1 Ba7 73. Re7 Bc5 74. Re5 Qd3 75. Rb7 Qc2 76. Rb5 Ba7 77. Ra5 Bb6 78. Rab5 Ba7 79. Rxf5 Qd3 lxxx. Rxf7+ Kxf7 81. Rb7+ Kg6 82. Rxa7 Qd5 83. Ra6+ Kh7 84. Ra1 Kg6 85. Nd4 Qb7 86. Ra2 Qh1 87. Ra6+ Kf7 88. Nf3 Qb1 89. Rd6 Kg7 90. Rd5 Qa2+ 91. Rd2 Qb1 92. Re2 Qb6 93. Rc2 Qb1 94. Nd4 Qh1 95. Rc7+ Kf6 96. Rc6+ Kf7 97. Nf3 Qb1 98. Ng5+ Kg7 99. Ne6+ Kf7 100. Nd4 Qh1 101. Rc7+ Kf6 102. Nf3 Qb1 103. Rd7 Qb2+ 104. Rd2 Qb1 105. Ng1 Qb4 106. Rd1 Qb3 107. Rd6+ Kg7 108. Rd4 Qb2+ 109. Ne2 Qb1 110. e4 Qh1 111. Rd7+ Kg8 112. Rd4 Qh2+ 113. Ke3 h4 114. gxh4 Qh3+ 115. Kd2 Qxh4 116. Rd3 Kf8 117. Rf3 Qd8+ 118. Ke3 Qa5 119. Kf2 Qa7+ 120. Re3 Qd7 121. Ng3 Qd2+ 122. Kf3 Qd1+ 123. Re2 Qb3+ 124. Kg2 Qb7 125. Rd2 Qb3 126. Rd5 Ke7 127. Re5+ Kf7 128. Rf5+ Ke8 129. e5 Qa2+ 130. Kh3 (diagram) Qe6 131. Kh4 Qh6+ 132. Nh5 Qh7 133. e6 Qg6 134. Rf7 Kd8 135. f5 Qg1 136. Ng7 1–0

Game 7: Nepomniachtchi–Carlsen, ½–½ [edit]

a b c d e f g h
8

Chessboard480.svg

b8 black rook

e8 black rook

f8 black bishop

g8 black king

f7 black pawn

g7 black pawn

d6 black pawn

f6 black queen

g6 black knight

h6 black pawn

b5 black pawn

c5 black pawn

d4 white pawn

e4 white pawn

b3 white queen

e3 white bishop

f3 white knight

h3 white pawn

b2 white pawn

f2 white pawn

g2 white pawn

a1 white rook

c1 white rook

g1 white king

8
vii seven
6 6
v 5
4 4
three iii
2 two
1 1
a b c d east f one thousand h

Position after twenty...c5, initiating exchanges which White has no good way to avert.

Game 7 was a 41-move draw. Carlsen equalized smoothly out of another Ruy Lopez, later on which the players heavily exchanged material leading to a drawn position. The position was completely lifeless by the 28th move, with the residual of the game a formality to acquiesce to the rules regarding draw offers. For many commentators, this lifeless draw was not surprising considering of how draining game 6 had been (it had concluded subsequently midnight).[54]

Ruy Lopez, Closed, Anti-Marshall System 8.a4 (ECO C88)
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 iii. Bb5 a6 iv. Ba4 Nf6 5. 0-0 Be7 6. Re1 b5 vii. Bb3 0-0 8. a4 Rb8 ix. axb5 axb5 x. h3 d6 11. d3 h6 12. Nc3 Re8 13. Nd5 Bf8 xiv. Nxf6+ Qxf6 15. c3 Ne7 16. Be3 Be6 17. d4 exd4 18. cxd4 Bxb3 19. Qxb3 Ng6 twenty. Rec1 c5 21. e5 Qf5 22. dxc5 dxc5 23. Bxc5 Bxc5 24. Rxc5 Nxe5 25. Nxe5 Rxe5 26. Rxe5 Qxe5 27. Qc3 Qxc3 28. bxc3 Rc8 29. Ra5 Rxc3 xxx. Rxb5 Rc1+ 31. Kh2 Rc3 32. h4 g6 33. g3 h5 34. Kg2 Kg7 35. Ra5 Kf6 36. Rb5 Kg7 37. Ra5 Kf6 38. Rb5 Kg7 39. Ra5 Kf6 40. Ra6+ Kg7 41. Ra7 (diagram) ½–½

Game 8: Carlsen–Nepomniachtchi, 1–0 [edit]

Carlsen–Nepomniachtchi, game 8

a b c d e f g h
viii

Chessboard480.svg

f8 black king

a7 black pawn

d7 black bishop

f7 black pawn

g7 black pawn

c6 black pawn

f6 black queen

h6 black rook

b5 black pawn

c4 white bishop

d4 white pawn

h4 black pawn

e3 white queen

h3 white pawn

a2 white pawn

b2 white pawn

f2 white pawn

g2 white pawn

e1 white rook

g1 white king

8
7 7
6 6
v 5
4 iv
3 3
2 2
ane 1
a b c d e f yard h

Position afterward Nepomniachtchi (Blackness) played 21...b5?? (21...Kg8 or 21...a6 would have been amend). 22.Qa3+ at present wins a pawn for White.[55] [56]

Game 8 was a 46-motion win for Carlsen. Nepomniachtchi blundered a pawn in the middle game, leaving him with a lost position, and Carlsen advisedly and accurately converted his advantage to a win in the queen-and-pawn endgame. This gave Carlsen a ii-game lead, with commentators saying it was at present hard for Nepomniachtchi to win the lucifer.[57]

Carlsen began with 1. e4 and Nepomniachtchi again replied with the Petrov Defense, Carlsen varying from game iv with the less common Steinitz Variation (3.d4). Carlsen's seven. Nd2 is an obscure sideline, but it was after 9. 0-0, in a position apparently beyond his preparation, that Nepomniachtchi took his outset think before playing the surprising novelty nine...h5!?. In response, Carlsen took an even longer call back earlier playing 10. Qe1+?!, a safe move, rejecting sharper (and maybe stronger) alternatives by offering to trade queens. Carlsen commented afterward the game that he felt likewise tired after game six to properly summate the sharper alternatives, and, leading the match, was happy to offer the quick describe and attain the scheduled rest day. Nepomniachtchi replied with 10...Kf8, fugitive the queen trade and likely depict which would have resulted from x...Qe7, a determination which was criticized past multiple GMs, including Giri and Anand. Nepomniachtchi commented afterward the game that he idea both moves were as drawish.

Middlegame play continued relatively normally until Nepomniachtchi blundered with 21...b5??, losing the a7 pawn in a simple combination. Commentators also considered Black's subsequent defence force imprecise; several GMs, including Giri, Anand, Caruana and Polgár suggested 23...Bxh3 every bit a possible comeback, while Stockfish rates 24...Rd6 a blunder. Nevertheless, even with best defence force the position was likely already lost by this indicate.[58]

The rooks and bishops were quickly exchanged, and farther consolidation resulted in a queen-and-pawn endgame with Carlsen upwardly two pawns. Such endgames are oft difficult to win due to the threat of perpetual cheque. Nepomniachtchi fabricated a last-ditch effort to create perpetual checks, but Carlsen calmly spent his available time to ensure this could not occur. Nepomniachtchi gave up a tertiary pawn on move 44 and resigned on motion 46.

Petrov'due south Defence force, Modern Attack, Center Variation (ECO C43)
one. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 iii. d4 Nxe4 4. Bd3 d5 v. Nxe5 Nd7 6. Nxd7 Bxd7 7. Nd2 Nxd2 8. Bxd2 Bd6 9. 0-0 h5 10. Qe1+ Kf8 11. Bb4 Qe7 12. Bxd6 Qxd6 thirteen. Qd2 Re8 14. Rae1 Rh6 15. Qg5 c6 xvi. Rxe8+ Bxe8 17. Re1 Qf6 xviii. Qe3 Bd7 19. h3 h4 twenty. c4 dxc4 21. Bxc4 b5 (diagram) 22. Qa3+ Kg8 23. Qxa7 Qd8 24. Bb3 Rd6 25. Re4 Be6 26. Bxe6 Rxe6 27. Rxe6 fxe6 28. Qc5 Qa5 29. Qxc6 Qe1+ thirty. Kh2 Qxf2 31. Qxe6+ Kh7 32. Qe4+ Kg8 33. b3 Qxa2 34. Qe8+ Kh7 35. Qxb5 Qf2 36. Qe5 Qb2 37. Qe4+ Kg8 38. Qd3 Qf2 39. Qc3 Qf4+ xl. Kg1 Kh7 41. Qd3+ g6 42. Qd1 Qe3+ 43. Kh1 g5 44. d5 g4 45. hxg4 h3 46. Qf3 i–0

Game 9: Nepomniachtchi–Carlsen, 0–ane [edit]

Nepomniachtchi–Carlsen, game 9

a b c d e f g h
8

Chessboard480.svg

d8 black rook

e8 black bishop

g8 black king

b7 white bishop

c7 black pawn

f7 black pawn

g7 black pawn

e6 black pawn

c5 white pawn

e5 white pawn

h5 black pawn

a4 black rook

g4 black knight

h4 white pawn

b3 white knight

g3 white pawn

a2 white pawn

f2 white pawn

a1 white rook

e1 white rook

g1 white king

8
7 7
6 half-dozen
5 5
iv 4
iii iii
2 2
1 1
a b c d east f g h

Position later Nepomniachtchi (White) played 27. c5??, a blunder allowing Black to trap White's bishop with 27...c6. Instead 27. f3 would have given White a slight advantage.

Game 9 was a 39-move win for Carlsen. Nepomniachtchi played the English opening, a good psychological pick because there are few forcing lines for Black.[59] He managed to get a complicated position out of the opening, which was also a success because such positions oft provide greater opportunities for a win. On move xv, Nepomniachtchi missed the idea 15. b4, which temporarily sacrifices a pawn for open lines. Nepomniachtchi agreed that this idea was promising when information technology was pointed out to him during the press conference. Equally the game connected, Carlsen missed White's 24. Qe1 when playing 21...Qb4, which immune White to win the b7-pawn, only Black had sufficient compensation. One movement after capturing the b7-pawn nevertheless, Nepomniachtchi blundered a bishop with 27. c5??, leaving the bishop trapped afterwards 27...c6.[60] Nepomniachtchi institute the best practical attempt later the corrigendum, but, downwardly a bishop, his position could not be salvaged. This win gave Carlsen a three-betoken atomic number 82 over Nepomniachtchi, and commentators agreed this nearly assured Carlsen would win the friction match.[59] [61] [62]

English Opening, Agincourt Defense (ECO A13)
ane. c4 e6 ii. g3 d5 3. Bg2 d4 four. Nf3 Nc6 5. 0-0 Bc5 6. d3 Nf6 seven. Nbd2 a5 eight. Nb3 Be7 9. e3 dxe3 x. Bxe3 Ng4 11. Bc5 0-0 12. d4 a4 xiii. Bxe7 Qxe7 14. Nc5 a3 15. bxa3 Rd8 16. Nb3 Nf6 17. Re1 Qxa3 18. Qe2 h6 19. h4 Bd7 20. Ne5 Be8 21. Qe3 Qb4 22. Reb1 Nxe5 23. dxe5 Ng4 24. Qe1 Qxe1+ 25. Rxe1 h5 26. Bxb7 Ra4 27. c5 (diagram) c6 28. f3 Nh6 29. Re4 Ra7 30. Rb4 Rb8 31. a4 Raxb7 32. Rb6 Rxb6 33. cxb6 Rxb6 34. Nc5 Nf5 35. a5 Rb8 36. a6 Nxg3 37. Na4 c5 38. a7 Rd8 39. Nxc5 Ra8 0–1

Game 10: Carlsen–Nepomniachtchi, ½–½ [edit]

Carlsen–Nepomniachtchi, game 10

a b c d e f g h
8

Chessboard480.svg

a7 black pawn

b7 black pawn

c6 black pawn

d6 black king

f6 black knight

d5 black pawn

e5 white knight

d4 white pawn

c3 white pawn

e3 white king

a2 white pawn

b2 white pawn

8
seven 7
6 6
5 v
4 4
3 3
ii two
1 1
a b c d e f g h

Concluding position later 41. Ke3

Game 10 was a 41-move draw. Information technology was a quick, repose game with the players eventually splitting the signal. Nepomniachtchi surprised commentators by playing one...e5 in response to Carlsen's King's Pawn Game, because this gives White many options to strength a draw. When Nepomniachtchi followed 2. Nf3 with the Petroff Defense force, it became clear that he was happy with a draw. The queens were quickly exchanged and a symmetrical position with no weaknesses on both sides appeared on the board, leading to a draw. Shankland described the game as a "snoozefest" and suggested that were draw offers permitted before move 40, the players might well accept called the game off every bit early as movement 11.[63]

Petrov'south Defence, Karklins-Martinovsky Variation (ECO C42)
ane. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 iii. Nxe5 d6 4. Nd3 Nxe4 5. Qe2 Qe7 half dozen. Nf4 Nf6 seven. d4 Nc6 viii. c3 d5 nine. Nd2 Nd8 ten. Nf3 Qxe2+ 11. Bxe2 Bd6 12. O-O O-O thirteen. Bd3 Re8 fourteen. Re1 Rxe1+ 15. Nxe1 Ne6 16. Nxe6 Bxe6 17. g3 g6 18. Ng2 Re8 19. f3 Nh5 twenty. Kf2 c6 21. g4 Ng7 22. Bf4 Bxf4 23. Nxf4 g5 24. Ne2 f5 25. h3 Kf7 26. Rh1 h6 27. f4 fxg4 28. hxg4 Bxg4 29. Rxh6 Bf5 thirty. Bxf5 Nxf5 31. Rh7+ Ng7 32. fxg5 Kg6 33. Rh3 Kxg5 34. Rg3+ Kf6 35. Rf3+ Ke7 36. Nf4 Kd6 37. Ng6 Re6 38. Ne5 Ne8 39. Rf7 Rf6+ 40. Rxf6+ Nxf6 41. Ke3 (diagram) ½–½

Game xi: Nepomniachtchi–Carlsen, 0–1 [edit]

Nepomniachtchi–Carlsen, game 11

a b c d e f g h
8

Chessboard480.svg

d8 black rook

g8 black king

c7 black pawn

d7 black queen

e7 black knight

f7 black pawn

g7 black pawn

b6 black pawn

h6 black pawn

a5 black pawn

d5 white pawn

a4 white pawn

d4 black pawn

f4 black rook

g4 white pawn

c3 white pawn

e3 white knight

b2 white pawn

c2 white queen

f2 white pawn

g2 white pawn

d1 white rook

e1 white rook

g1 white king

8
seven vii
6 half-dozen
five 5
4 4
three 3
2 2
1 ane
a b c d e f g h

Position after 22... Rf4 by Carlsen. Nepomniachtchi tried 23. g3??, attempting to initiate an exchange. All the same, later 23... dxe3, the pawn on g4 is left undefended, allowing Carlsen's queen to capture it with a devastating set on on the white king.

Game xi was a 49-move win for Carlsen. Nepomniachtchi began with 1.e4, as he had in games i, 3, 5, and seven, but deviated with iii.Bc4, the Italian Game, instead of the Ruy Lopez he had played previously. He did not play the most ambitious moves, and Black achieved the central pawn interruption ...d5 – thematic in the Italian – earlier White did. With no advantage, Nepomniachtchi blundered over again with 23. g3??, a surprising blunder because Black has only one good response, but that response wins. Carlsen did not play the most direct winning lines afterwards, but nevertheless simplified the position into a comfortable pawn-upward rook endgame which he converted without trouble. Commentators suggested that 23. Rxd4 could have maintained a drawn position.[64]

Italian Game, Giuoco Pianissimo (ECO C54)
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 iv. d3 Bc5 5. c3 d6 6. O-O a5 7. Re1 Ba7 8. Na3 h6 ix. Nc2 O-O 10. Be3 Bxe3 11. Nxe3 Re8 12. a4 Be6 thirteen. Bxe6 Rxe6 14. Qb3 b6 fifteen. Rad1 Ne7 sixteen. h3 Qd7 17. Nh2 Rd8 18. Nhg4 Nxg4 19. hxg4 d5 20. d4 exd4 21. exd5 Re4 22. Qc2 Rf4 (diagram) 23. g3 dxe3 24. gxf4 Qxg4+ 25. Kf1 Qh3+ 26. Kg1 Nf5 27. d6 Nh4 28. fxe3 Qg3+ 29. Kf1 Nf3 30. Qf2 Qh3+ 31. Qg2 Qxg2+ 32. Kxg2 Nxe1+ 33. Rxe1 Rxd6 34. Kf3 Rd2 35. Rb1 g6 36. b4 axb4 37. Rxb4 Ra2 38. Ke4 h5 39. Kd5 Rc2 40. Rb3 h4 41. Kc6 h3 42. Kxc7 h2 43. Rb1 Rxc3+ 44. Kxb6 Rb3+ 45. Rxb3 h1=Q 46. a5 Qe4 47. Ka7 Qe7+ 48. Ka8 Kg7 49. Rb6 Qc5 0–1

Reaction [edit]

A number of commentators expressed regret and surprise over Nepomniachtchi'due south poor operation in the 2d half of the match, where he lost three games due to uncharacteristic blunders. The exhausting game six was identified as a possible explanation for the Russian grandmaster'southward seeming collapse. A typical comment, from the Chess.com summary of the match, reads:

"It's distressing; we know what he's [Nepomniachtchi's] capable of and he didn't get to show the earth in this match," said GM Robert Hess during the Chess.com broadcast today. The American grandmaster and commentator expressed what seems to be the general feeling in the chess globe: that Nepomniachtchi's painful collapse after game vi did not reverberate the loftier level that he had shown in the first half of this championship or at the Candidates Tournament.[65]

American grandmaster Sam Shankland put it in the following words:

It actually felt like ii matches were played. Nepo A played lucifer ane, and in my opinion, Nepo A is the second-best player in the earth. Nepo B showed up for lucifer two, and that was a farce. I actually think if he can manage to consistently bring Nepo A to the board, he can be very ambitious about playing in another world championship match and giving Magnus a better fight someday.[66]

Carlsen, in an interview with Chess24.com immediately afterwards retaining the championship, took pride in his functioning in game half-dozen and said that the lopsided final score may have been the result of that grueling game:

You tin can signal at things he [Nepomniachtchi] could have done differently in every game, of course, but overall I'one thousand happy with my play, very proud of my effort in the 6th game, and that laid the foundation for everything. The final score is probably a bit more lopsided than it could accept been, but that's the way some of the other matches also could take gone if I'd gotten a atomic number 82.[67]

Oliver Roeder writing in FiveThirtyEight described the match every bit "featuring both the impressively precise and the inexplicably misguided". Data assembled by Lichess using the Stockfish chess engine estimated that of the 1,034 globe chess championship games dating back to 1888, game vii was the virtually accurate game ever played in earth chess title history, while games iii and ten were tied for the second-nigh authentic; on the other hand, Nepomniachtchi'southward corrigendum in game eight made it the 312th least accurate title game always.[68]

In an interview a month after the match, onetime earth champion Anatoly Karpov said he felt Nepomniachtchi had played really well in the first half of the friction match, and had existent winning chances in games 1, 2, and v. Karpov felt Nepomniachtchi had been somewhat unlucky to lose his reward in game one in the middlegame, while in game five, if Nepomniachtchi had played c4 at the right moment he would have had a pleasant advantage that is difficult to defend confronting. In the critical game 6, Nepomniachtchi had likewise gotten very close to a win – although engine analysis showed that the position was balanced, Karpov felt that in a applied game it is difficult to defend White's position under fourth dimension force per unit area.

This loss turned into a crucial psychological turning signal, with Karpov postulating that Nepomniachtchi crumbled when he realized how many chances he had missed. As a result, the second half of the match was not at world championship level – Carlsen won four games out of six, which was not something that has happened since the Interregnum of World Chess Champions in 1948.

Karpov added that he was surprised by Carlsen's hint that he might not defend his championship again unless Alireza Firouzja were to win the Candidates Tournament 2022. In particular, this was the first Globe Chess Championship that Carlsen has won decisively (Carlsen had needed tiebreaks to defeat Sergey Karjakin in 2016 and Fabiano Caruana in 2018, and in Karpov'south opinion at that place were "questions" in his matches against Anand in 2013 and 2014). Even so, Karpov acknowledges that Carlsen has proven he is the world's strongest actor and therefore deserves the title.[69]

Aftermath [edit]

Per regulation, Carlsen won €1.two million while Nepomniachtchi took home €800,000. Carlsen won 9 Elo rating points and retained his number ane position on the FIDE rating list, while Nepomniachtchi lost ix points and remained fifth.[lxx]

Shortly after his victory, Carlsen mentioned that he might non be motivated plenty to play some other world championship friction match unless the challenger was Alireza Firouzja, an eighteen-year-old prodigy who had recently risen to number two in the earth rankings.[71]

As the runner-upwardly, Nepomniachtchi qualified for the Candidates Tournament 2022, an eight-thespian tournament to select the challenger for the 2023 World Chess Title.[72] Carlsen's sometime challengers Fabiano Caruana and Sergey Karjakin had also qualified for this Candidates tournament, as had Firouzja; however Karjakin was later disqualified by FIDE for his support of the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[73]

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ Nepomniachtchi is Russian, simply competed under the Chess Federation of Russia flag, due to WADA sanctions against Russia. See the Sanctions against Russia department.

References [edit]

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  3. ^ Dates for the Candidates and the 44th Chess Olympiad appear Archived 2021-11-23 at the Wayback Machine, FIDE, 12 Nov 2019
  4. ^ Barden, Leonard (26 Mar 2020). "Chess: Candidates stopped at midway indicate after Russia suspends air traffic". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 11 December 2021. Retrieved 26 Mar 2020.
  5. ^ FIDE resumes the Candidates Tournament Archived 2021-02-16 at the Wayback Automobile, FIDE, February 16, 2021
  6. ^ Behest Procedure for the FIDE Candidates' Tournament 2020 Archived 2021-11-23 at the Wayback Auto, FIDE, eight March 2020
  7. ^ a b Regulations for the FIDE Candidates Tournament 2020 Archived 2021-11-23 at the Wayback Auto, FIDE
  8. ^ Top 100 Players March 2020 - Archive Archived 2020-05-21 at the Wayback Car, FIDE
  9. ^ a b "Teimour Radjabov to exist replaced by Maxime Vachier-Lagrave in the Candidates Tournament". FIDE. six March 2020. Archived from the original on 8 March 2020. Retrieved eight March 2020.
  10. ^ a b c "MVL to play the Candidates instead of Radjabov". chess24.com. 6 March 2020. Archived from the original on 17 March 2020. Retrieved 8 March 2020.
  11. ^ "Andrey Filatov: Kirill Alekseenko to Get Wild Carte from Organizer of FIDE Candidates Tournament". Chess Federation of Russian federation. Archived from the original on 2021-12-07. Retrieved 2019-12-23 .
  12. ^ "Bidding opens to Host the 2020 World Chess Candidates Tournament". FIDE. 4 June 2018. Archived from the original on 22 Nov 2021. Retrieved 18 Dec 2018.
  13. ^ FIDE updates and the Earth Championship cycle Archived 2021-xi-27 at the Wayback Auto, Chessbase, April 26, 2019
  14. ^ "World Chess Title 2021: Carlsen vs Nepomniachtchi". Chess.com. thirty April 2021. Archived from the original on x Dec 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  15. ^ "Organization & Info | FIDE & Expo Dubai 2020 | WCC 2021". fideworldchampionship.com. Archived from the original on 2021-12-x. Retrieved 2021-12-x .
  16. ^ Regulations for the FIDE World Title Match 2020, FIDE, 2020, archived from https://handbook.fide.com/files/handbook/FWCM2020.pdf
  17. ^ Regulations for the FIDE World Championship Match 2021 Archived 2021-eleven-xv at the Wayback Car, FIDE, 2021
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External links [edit]

  • Official site
  • Folio almost the championship by chess24 – contains information, news, player comparing, and tournament stream.
  • Carlsen – Nepomniachtchi World Title lucifer on Chessgames.com
  • 2021 World Championship match on Lichess

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Chess_Championship_2021#:~:text=On%2029%20June%202020%2C%20the,40%25%20between%20winner%20and%20loser.

Posted by: campbellyeard1966.blogspot.com

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